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cbhexp

 


  
Purpose 		
Calculate the exponent corresponding to the composition of flows of vector fields according to the CBH formula (up to order 4 brackets).


Syntax z:=cbhexp(x,y);

Description
The function cbhexp computes and returns the exponent $Z$ in $e^Z=e^X\circ e^Y$, the composition of flows of two vector fields $X$ and $Y$, calculated according to the Campbell-Baker-Hausdorff (CBH) formula for the composition of the flows (exponential mappings) acting on the right. The exponent $Z$ is approximated by the $4^{\mathit{th}}$ order CBH formula given below (see[43]):

\begin{eqnarray*}
Z&=&X+Y+\frac{1}{2}[X,Y]+\frac{1}{12}\left ([X,[X,Y]]-[Y,[X,Y]...
...\\ 
 & & -\frac{1}{48}\left ([Y,[X,[X,Y]]]+[X,[Y,[X,Y]]]\right )
\end{eqnarray*}





Arguments $x, y$ $\textstyle \parbox{0.64\textwidth}{Lie algebra generators or Lie polynomials, i.e. linear combinations of Lie elements (brackets).}$

Examples
See example for the function reduceLB on page [*].


Miguel Attilio Torres-Torriti 2004-05-31